Unfortunately, there is a cap space to the amount of money that people can spend on themselves. Daisy is presented as a lady of vanity and wealth, and to catch her attention one needs to be wealthy. The death cannot be restored. The average person dreams for the rich life, to have the money and the power to influence the world but fail to great gatsby analysis essay that fame and fortune only buys items. Although we see glimpses of her true love for Gatsby, it is not a sustained emotion. This leads to money being looked at differently, due to their different needs and priorities, great gatsby analysis essay. It was an era of unprecedented affluence and material prosperity but marred by moral and ethical bankruptcy.
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Scott Fitzgerald. The novel takes place following the First World War. At the same time, prohibition, great gatsby analysis essay, the ban on the sale and manufacture of alcohol as mandated by the Eighteenth Amendment, made millionaires out of bootleggers. After its republishing in andit quickly found a wide readership and is today widely regarded as a paragon of the Great American Novel, and a literary classic. The Modern Library named it the second best novel of the 20th Century. Paul, Minnesota. Though an intelligent child, he did poorly in school and was sent to a New Jersey boarding school in Despite being a mediocre student there, he managed to enroll at Princeton in Academic troubles and apathy plagued him throughout his time at college, and he never graduated, instead enlisting in the army inas World War I neared its end.
Fitzgerald became a second lieutenant, and was stationed at Camp Sheridan, in Montgomery, Alabama. There he met and fell in love with a wild seventeen-year-old beauty named Zelda Sayre. Zelda finally agreed to marry him, but her overpowering desire for wealth, fun, and leisure led her to delay their wedding until he could prove a success. With the publication of This Side of Paradise inFitzgerald became a literary sensation, earning enough money and fame to convince Zelda to marry him. Having become a celebrity, Fitzgerald great gatsby analysis essay into a wild, reckless life-style of parties and decadence, while desperately trying to please Zelda by writing to earn money, great gatsby analysis essay. As the giddiness of the Roaring Twenties dissolved into the bleakness of the Great Depression, great gatsby analysis essay, owever, Zelda suffered a nervous breakdown and Fitzgerald battled alcoholism, which hampered his writing.
He published Tender Is the Night inand sold short stories to The Great gatsby analysis essay Evening Post to support his lavish great gatsby analysis essay. Inhe left for Hollywood to write screenplays, and inwhile working on his novel The Love of the Last Tycoon, died of a heart attack at the age of forty-four. Plot overview Nick Carraway, a young man from Minnesota, moves to New York in the summer of to learn about the bond business. He rents a house in the West Egg district of Long Island, a wealthy but unfashionable area populated by the new rich, a group who have made their fortunes too recently to have established social connections and who are prone to garish displays of wealth. Nick is unlike the other inhabitants of West Egg, he was educated at Yale and has social connections in East Egg, a fashionable area of Long Island home to the established upper class.
Daisy and Tom introduce Nick to Jordan Baker, a beautiful, cynical young woman with whom Nick begins a romantic relationship. Not long after this revelation, Nick travels to New York City with Tom and Myrtle. At a vulgar, gaudy party in the apartment that Tom keeps for the affair, Myrtle begins to taunt Tom about Daisy, and Tom responds by breaking her nose. Gatsby tells Jordan that he knew Daisy in Louisville in and is deeply in love with her. He spends many nights staring at the green light at the end of her dock, across the bay from his mansion.
Gatsby now wants Nick to arrange a reunion between himself and Daisy, but he is afraid that Daisy will refuse to see him if she knows that he still loves her. Nick invites Daisy to have tea at his house, without telling her that Gatsby will also be there. After an initially awkward reunion, Gatsby and Daisy reestablish their connection. Their love rekindled, they begin an affair. Though Tom is himself involved in an extramarital affair, he is deeply outraged by the thought that his wife could be unfaithful to him. He forces the group to drive into New York City, where great gatsby analysis essay confronts Gatsby in a suite at the Plaza Hotel.
Tom asserts that he and Daisy have a history that Gatsby could never understand, and he announces to his wife that Gatsby is a criminal, his fortune comes from bootlegging alcohol and other illegal activities. Daisy realizes that her allegiance is to Tom, and Great gatsby analysis essay contemptuously sends her back to East Egg with Gatsby, attempting to prove that Gatsby cannot hurt him. They rush back to Long Island, where Nick learns from Gatsby that Daisy was driving the car when it struck Myrtle, but that Gatsby intends to take the blame. George, who has leapt to the conclusion that the driver of the car that killed Myrtle must have been her lover, finds Gatsby in the pool at his mansion and shoots him dead. He then fatally shoots himself.
Honest, tolerant, and inclined to reserve judgment, Nick often serves as a confidant for those with troubling secrets. After moving to West Egg, a fictional area of Long Island that is home to the newly rich, Nick quickly befriends his next-door neighbor, the mysterious Jay Gatsby. Jay Gatsby: The title character and protagonist of the novel, Gatsby is a fabulously wealthy young man living in a Gothic mansion in West Egg. He is famous for the lavish parties he throws every Saturday night, but no one knows where he comes from, what he does, or how he made his fortune.
As the novel progresses, Nick learns that Gatsby was born James Gatz on a farm in North Dakota; working for a millionaire great gatsby analysis essay him dedicate his life to the achievement of wealth, great gatsby analysis essay. When he met Daisy while training to be an officer in Louisville, he fell in love with her. Nick also learns that Gatsby made his fortune through criminal activity, as he was willing to do anything to gain the social position he thought necessary to win Daisy. As a young woman in Louisville before the war, Daisy was courted by a number of officers, including Gatsby. She fell in love with Gatsby and promised to wait for him.
However, Daisy harbors a deep need to be loved, and when a wealthy, powerful young man named Tom Buchanan asked her to marry him, Daisy decided not to wait for Gatsby after all. Now a beautiful socialite, Daisy lives with Tom across from Gatsby in the fashionable East Egg district of Long Island. Powerfully built and hailing from a socially solid old family, Tom is an arrogant, hypocritical bully. His social attitudes great gatsby analysis essay laced with racism and sexism, and he great gatsby analysis essay even considers trying to live up to the moral standard he demands from those around him. He has no moral qualms about his own extramarital affair with Myrtle, but when he begins to suspect Daisy and Gatsby of having an affair, he becomes outraged and forces a confrontation, great gatsby analysis essay.
Jordan is beautiful, but also dishonest: she cheated in order to win her first golf tournament and continually bends the truth. Myrtle herself possesses a fierce vitality and desperately looks for a way to improve her situation. Unfortunately for her, she chooses Tom, who treats her as a mere object of his desire. George loves and idealizes Myrtle, and is devastated by her affair with Tom. George is consumed with grief when Myrtle is killed. George is comparable to Gatsby in that both are dreamers and both are ruined by great gatsby analysis essay unrequited love for women who love Tom. Before the events of the novel take place, Wolfsheim helped Gatsby to make his fortune bootlegging illegal liquor. His continued acquaintance with Gatsby suggests that Gatsby is still involved in illegal business.
Themes, motifs and symbols Themes Themes are the fundamental and often universal ideas explored in a literary work. The Decline of the American Dream in the s On the surface, The Great Gatsby is a story of the thwarted love between a man and a woman. The main theme of the novel, however, encompasses a much larger, great gatsby analysis essay, less romantic scope. Though all of its action takes place over a mere few months during the summer of and is set in a circumscribed geographical area in the vicinity of Long Island, New York, The Great Gatsby is a highly symbolic meditation on s America as a whole, in particular the disintegration of the American dream in an era of unprecedented prosperity and material excess. Fitzgerald portrays the s as an era of decayed social and moral values, evidenced in its overarching cynicism, greed, great gatsby analysis essay, and empty pursuit of pleasure.
The reckless jubilance that led to decadent parties and wild jazz music—epitomized in The Great Gatsby by the opulent parties that Gatsby throws every Saturday night—resulted ultimately in the corruption of the American dream, as the unrestrained desire for money and pleasure surpassed more noble goals. When World War I ended ingreat gatsby analysis essay, the generation great gatsby analysis essay young Americans who had fought the war became great gatsby analysis essay disillusioned, as the brutal carnage that they had just faced made the Victorian social morality of early-twentieth-century America seem like stuffy, empty hypocrisy.
The dizzying rise of the stock market in the aftermath of the war led to a sudden, sustained increase in the national wealth and a newfound materialism, as people began to spend and consume at unprecedented levels. A person from any social background could, potentially, make a fortune, but the American aristocracy, families with old wealth, scorned the newly great gatsby analysis essay industrialists and speculators. Additionally, the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment inwhich banned the sale of alcohol, great gatsby analysis essay, created a thriving underworld designed to satisfy the massive demand for bootleg liquor among rich and poor alike. Fitzgerald positions the characters of The Great Gatsby as emblems of these social trends. Nick and Gatsby, both of whom fought in World War I, exhibit the newfound cosmopolitanism and cynicism great gatsby analysis essay resulted from the war.
As Fitzgerald saw it and as Nick explains in Chapter 9the American dream was originally about discovery, individualism, and the pursuit of happiness. In the s depicted in the novel, however, easy money and relaxed social values have corrupted this dream, especially on the East Coast. Additionally, places and objects in The Great Gatsby have meaning only because characters instill them with meaning: the eyes of Doctor T. Eckleburg best exemplify this idea. Just as Great gatsby analysis essay have given America meaning through their dreams for their own lives, Gatsby instills Daisy with a kind of idealized perfection that she neither deserves nor possesses. Like s Americans in general, fruitlessly seeking a bygone era in which their dreams had value, Gatsby longs to re-create a vanished past, his time in Louisville with Daisy, but is incapable of doing so.
When his dream crumbles, all that is left for Gatsby to do is die; all Nick can do is move back to Minnesota, where American values have not decayed. In the novel, West Egg and its denizens represent the newly rich, while East Egg and its denizens, especially Daisy and Tom, represent the old aristocracy. Fitzgerald portrays the newly rich as being vulgar, gaudy, ostentatious, and lacking in social graces and taste. Honesty Honesty is does not seem to determine which characters are sympathetic and which are not in this novel in quite the same way that it does in others. Her sense of why Gatsby should not behave in an immoral manner is based on what she expects from members of her milieu, rather than what she believes to be intrinsically right.
The standards for honesty and morality seem to be dependent on class and gender in this novel. Decay is a word that constantly comes up in The Great Gatsby, which is appropriate in a novel which centers on the death of the American Dream. It seems that the American dream has been perverted, reversed. Gatsby lives in West Egg and Daisy in East Egg; therefore, Gatsby looks East with yearning, rather than West, the traditional direction of American frontier ambitions. Fitzgerald portrays the chauvinistic and racist Tom in a very negative light, clearly scoffing at his apocalyptic vision of the races intermarrying, great gatsby analysis essay. Gender Roles In some respects, Fitzgerald writes about gender roles in a quite conservative manner. In his novel, men work to earn money for the maintenance of the women.
Men are dominant over women, especially in the case of Tom, who asserts his physical strength to subdue them. The great gatsby analysis essay hint of a role reversal is in the pair of Nick and Jordan. However, great gatsby analysis essay, in the end, Nick does exert his dominance over her by ending the relationship. Great gatsby analysis essay women in the novel are an interesting group, because they do not divide into the traditional groups of Mary Magdalene and Madonna figures, great gatsby analysis essay, instead, none of them are pure. Myrtle is the most obviously sensual, but the fact that Jordan and Daisy wear white dresses only highlights their corruption.
Violence Violence is a key theme in The Great Gatsby, and is most great gatsby analysis essay by the character of Tom. An ex-football player, he uses his immense physical strength to intimidate those around him. The other source of violence in the novel besides Tom are cars. A new commodity at the time that The Great Gatsby was published, Fitzgerald uses cars to symbolize the dangers of modernity and the dangers of wealth. The climax of the novel, the accident hat kills Myrtle, is foreshadowed by the conversation between Nick and Jordan about how bad driving can cause explosive violence.
The end of the novel, of course, consists of violence against Gatsby.
lord of the flies essay outline
Some people say that money can buy happiness because they presume money could give them power. Lindsey D. Marblehead Power is given by others when they respect you. It comes from maturity, confidence, and experience. Many people receive power after hard work and proven events of success. Oftentimes most people are so derived on gaining so much wealth and power, it creates more negative energy than positive. Although, Wealth provides the means to enact power. But only if the means are driven by an idea. So the idea gives power, while wealth acts as fuel or energy that works towards manifestation of that idea.
David Leitner, Researches Leadership and Strategy This leads some to believe that in order to receive power, you need money. Most people get this idea from television nowadays, watching the Kardashians, the Chrisleys, etc. because they show off the enormous houses, fancy cars, designer shoes, clothes, bags and more, which they have been able to get from having power. The average person dreams for the rich life, to have the money and the power to influence the world but fail to realize that fame and fortune only buys items. Due to having so much power and materialistic things, many celebrities face depression. Kylie Jenner once said that from being in the spotlight so much, she has faced harsh bullying and attacking. This shows us that no matter how much money and power you have, you will never have complete happiness.
Notch, the creator of sandbox video game, has said The problem with getting everything is you run out of reasons to keep trying, and human interaction becomes impossible due to imbalance. This leads to the conclusion that even with an abundance of money, it will not necessarily bring you happiness. According to Daniel H. Pink, if a person is not paid enough, they will not want to perform. The only reason people spend 7 to 12 hours at the workplace a day is to earn money. Money helps people lead a nice comfortable life. It helps provide the best education for children. It ensures that near and dear ones have access to medical attention whenever it is in need.
Unfortunately, there is a cap space to the amount of money that people can spend on themselves. After receiving the benefits and buying the wanted things, it will never be suffice. No amount is ever enough. If you have it then you want even more of it. Austin Ebel states, The society is screwed, no one will ever be truly happy with who they are with because there is no true love, just the money and materialistic things. Money gets in the way of relationships due to the expectation that both persons should have the same yearly salary. Dave Ramsey stated that Instead of seeing the full pot as our money, you might think you have leverage over the other all thanks to a few extra digits on your paycheck. Sometimes the spouse bringing in the most money can feel entitled to the most say.
When arguments arise, the money thing can get thrown out which could cause even more problems. This leads them to work harder in hopes for a promotion to bring in more money. Although, this is only temporary motivation. The Great Gatsby is a classic novel that represents what someone would do for love. In this case, Gatsby gaining money to try and win Daisy back. We can see how the management of money can help or hurt our happiness. Gatsby wanted to show Daisy a very fancy, sophisticated house to get her attention. Daisy is mainly attracted to money.
Gatsby hopes that she would fall for him for his money, like she did with her husband, Tom Buchanan. His continued acquaintance with Gatsby suggests that Gatsby is still involved in illegal business. Themes, motifs and symbols Themes Themes are the fundamental and often universal ideas explored in a literary work. The Decline of the American Dream in the s On the surface, The Great Gatsby is a story of the thwarted love between a man and a woman. The main theme of the novel, however, encompasses a much larger, less romantic scope. Though all of its action takes place over a mere few months during the summer of and is set in a circumscribed geographical area in the vicinity of Long Island, New York, The Great Gatsby is a highly symbolic meditation on s America as a whole, in particular the disintegration of the American dream in an era of unprecedented prosperity and material excess.
Fitzgerald portrays the s as an era of decayed social and moral values, evidenced in its overarching cynicism, greed, and empty pursuit of pleasure. The reckless jubilance that led to decadent parties and wild jazz music—epitomized in The Great Gatsby by the opulent parties that Gatsby throws every Saturday night—resulted ultimately in the corruption of the American dream, as the unrestrained desire for money and pleasure surpassed more noble goals. When World War I ended in , the generation of young Americans who had fought the war became intensely disillusioned, as the brutal carnage that they had just faced made the Victorian social morality of early-twentieth-century America seem like stuffy, empty hypocrisy.
The dizzying rise of the stock market in the aftermath of the war led to a sudden, sustained increase in the national wealth and a newfound materialism, as people began to spend and consume at unprecedented levels. A person from any social background could, potentially, make a fortune, but the American aristocracy, families with old wealth, scorned the newly rich industrialists and speculators. Additionally, the passage of the Eighteenth Amendment in , which banned the sale of alcohol, created a thriving underworld designed to satisfy the massive demand for bootleg liquor among rich and poor alike. Fitzgerald positions the characters of The Great Gatsby as emblems of these social trends. Nick and Gatsby, both of whom fought in World War I, exhibit the newfound cosmopolitanism and cynicism that resulted from the war.
As Fitzgerald saw it and as Nick explains in Chapter 9 , the American dream was originally about discovery, individualism, and the pursuit of happiness. In the s depicted in the novel, however, easy money and relaxed social values have corrupted this dream, especially on the East Coast. Additionally, places and objects in The Great Gatsby have meaning only because characters instill them with meaning: the eyes of Doctor T. Eckleburg best exemplify this idea. Just as Americans have given America meaning through their dreams for their own lives, Gatsby instills Daisy with a kind of idealized perfection that she neither deserves nor possesses. Like s Americans in general, fruitlessly seeking a bygone era in which their dreams had value, Gatsby longs to re-create a vanished past, his time in Louisville with Daisy, but is incapable of doing so.
When his dream crumbles, all that is left for Gatsby to do is die; all Nick can do is move back to Minnesota, where American values have not decayed. In the novel, West Egg and its denizens represent the newly rich, while East Egg and its denizens, especially Daisy and Tom, represent the old aristocracy. Fitzgerald portrays the newly rich as being vulgar, gaudy, ostentatious, and lacking in social graces and taste. Honesty Honesty is does not seem to determine which characters are sympathetic and which are not in this novel in quite the same way that it does in others. Her sense of why Gatsby should not behave in an immoral manner is based on what she expects from members of her milieu, rather than what she believes to be intrinsically right.
The standards for honesty and morality seem to be dependent on class and gender in this novel. Decay is a word that constantly comes up in The Great Gatsby, which is appropriate in a novel which centers on the death of the American Dream. It seems that the American dream has been perverted, reversed. Gatsby lives in West Egg and Daisy in East Egg; therefore, Gatsby looks East with yearning, rather than West, the traditional direction of American frontier ambitions. Fitzgerald portrays the chauvinistic and racist Tom in a very negative light, clearly scoffing at his apocalyptic vision of the races intermarrying.
Gender Roles In some respects, Fitzgerald writes about gender roles in a quite conservative manner. In his novel, men work to earn money for the maintenance of the women. Men are dominant over women, especially in the case of Tom, who asserts his physical strength to subdue them. The only hint of a role reversal is in the pair of Nick and Jordan. However, in the end, Nick does exert his dominance over her by ending the relationship. The women in the novel are an interesting group, because they do not divide into the traditional groups of Mary Magdalene and Madonna figures, instead, none of them are pure.
Myrtle is the most obviously sensual, but the fact that Jordan and Daisy wear white dresses only highlights their corruption. Violence Violence is a key theme in The Great Gatsby, and is most embodied by the character of Tom. An ex-football player, he uses his immense physical strength to intimidate those around him. The other source of violence in the novel besides Tom are cars. A new commodity at the time that The Great Gatsby was published, Fitzgerald uses cars to symbolize the dangers of modernity and the dangers of wealth. The climax of the novel, the accident hat kills Myrtle, is foreshadowed by the conversation between Nick and Jordan about how bad driving can cause explosive violence.
The end of the novel, of course, consists of violence against Gatsby. Religion It is interesting that Fitzgerald chooses to use some religious tropes in a novel that focuses on the American Dream, a concept which leaves no rooms for religion save for the doctrine of individualism. Fitzgerald strongly implies that these are the eyes of God. Geography Throughout the novel, places and settings epitomize the various aspects of the s American society that Fitzgerald depicts. East Egg represents the old aristocracy, West Egg the newly rich, the valley of ashes the moral and social decay of America, and New York City the uninhibited, amoral quest for money and pleasure.
Additionally, the East is connected to the moral decay and social cynicism of New York, while the West including Midwestern and northern areas such as Minnesota is connected to more traditional social values and ideals. Wilson kills Gatsby on the first day of autumn, as Gatsby floats in his pool despite a palpable chill in the air, a symbolic attempt to stop time and restore his relationship with Daisy to the way it was five years before, in Symbols Symbols are objects, characters, figures, and colors used to represent abstract ideas or concepts.
The Valley of Ashes. As a result of fire ashes stand for destruction and death. Furthermore the death of Myrtle Wilson in the Valley of Ashes stands for the pain associated with this valley. Also the fact that the Wilsons live in the Valley shows that they are not of such high social standards as the other characters in the novel. By having to pass through the Valley of Ashes in order to get to New York, the other characters have to betake themselves to this lower status. The Eyes of Doctor T. The eyes of Doctor T. Eckleburg are blue and gigantic- their retinas are one yard high. They look out of no face, but, instead, from a pair of enormous yellow spectacles which pass over a nonexistence nose…But his eyes, dimmed a little by many paintless days, under sun and rain, brood on over the solemn dumping ground….
Eckleburg are a pair of fading, bespectacled eyes painted on an old advertising billboard over the valley of ashes. They may represent God staring down upon and judging American society as a moral wasteland, though the novel never makes this point explicitly. Instead, throughout the novel, Fitzgerald suggests that symbols only have meaning because characters instill them with meaning. The connection between the eyes of Doctor T. This lack of concrete significance contributes to the unsettling nature of the image. Thus, the eyes also come to represent the essential meaninglessness of the world and the arbitrariness of the mental process by which people invest objects with meaning.
The green light The green light is probably one of the most important symbols in The Great Gatsby. Gatsby associates it with Daisy, and in chapter 1 he reaches toward it in the darkness as a guiding light to lead him to his goal. Bibliography -Fitzgerald, Francis Scott. The Great Gatsby.
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